TREATMENT

Pelvic Congestion Syndrome Embolization

IMAGE-GUIDED EMBOLIZATION TREATMENT

Pelvic congestion syndrome embolization is a minimally invasive, image-guided procedure used to close abnormal pelvic veins that may contribute to chronic pelvic pain. For selected patients, treatment may reduce blood pooling and pressure in affected veins.
  • Treats pelvic vein reflux
  • May reduce pelvic pain
  • Uses catheter guidance
  • Minimally invasive option
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Evaluation & Next Steps

  • Clear severity assessment and next steps
  • Supportive care and recovery guidance
  • Care across 4 Las Vegas locations
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Quick Summary

Key takeaway: Pelvic congestion syndrome embolization closes faulty pelvic veins that allow blood to pool and create pressure.

The procedure is usually considered after evaluation confirms pelvic venous disease as a likely contributor to symptoms. Treatment planning depends on imaging findings, vein anatomy, symptom pattern, and overall health.

WHAT IS PELVIC CONGESTION SYNDROME EMBOLIZATION?

Pelvic congestion syndrome embolization, also called ovarian or pelvic vein embolization, is an image-guided treatment for pelvic venous disease. It targets abnormal veins that allow blood to flow backward or pool in the pelvis.

During the procedure, a thin catheter is guided through the blood vessels to the affected pelvic veins. Coils, plugs, or other embolic materials may be placed to close the faulty veins and redirect blood flow through healthier pathways.

Pelvic pain can have many causes, so embolization is not appropriate for every patient. A careful evaluation is needed to confirm whether pelvic venous disease is likely contributing to symptoms.

Who May Be a Good Candidate

  • Chronic pelvic pain
  • Pelvic vein reflux
  • Symptoms worsen standing
  • Varicose pelvic veins
  • Imaging supports diagnosis
A full evaluation helps determine whether pelvic vein embolization is appropriate based on symptoms, imaging findings, vein anatomy, and other possible causes of pelvic pain.

Conditions Treated

Pelvic congestion syndrome embolization may be considered when abnormal pelvic veins are contributing to chronic pelvic symptoms.

Pelvic Venous Disease

Faulty pelvic veins can allow blood to pool, creating pressure and chronic symptoms.

Pelvic Congestion Syndrome

PCS may cause chronic pelvic pain linked to enlarged or refluxing pelvic veins.

Ovarian Vein Reflux

Backward flow in ovarian veins can contribute to pelvic vein enlargement and symptoms.

Pelvic Varicose Veins

Varicose pelvic veins may be associated with pain, heaviness, or pressure symptoms.

Benefits of Treatment

  • Closes faulty veins
  • May reduce pain
  • Reduces blood pooling
  • Avoids large incision
  • Uses image guidance
Benefits depend on vein anatomy, symptom cause, treatment completeness, and follow-up care.

How the Procedure Works / What to Expect

Pelvic vein embolization is performed using imaging guidance. A catheter is guided to the abnormal pelvic veins, and embolic material is used to close the targeted veins.

Preparation Before Treatment

  • Symptoms are reviewed
  • Pelvic imaging is checked
  • Medications are reviewed

During the Procedure

  • A catheter is placed
  • Veins are mapped
  • Faulty veins are closed

Recovery & Aftercare

  • Monitoring is brief
  • Soreness may occur
  • Follow-up may be needed

Risks / Considerations

  • Pain can occur
  • Bleeding is possible
  • Symptoms may persist

Related Treatments / Alternatives

Depending on symptoms, vein anatomy, and imaging findings, pelvic vein embolization may be considered alongside other venous or embolization treatments.

Embolization

A broader image-guided technique used to block targeted blood flow in selected conditions.

Varicocele Embolization

A related vein embolization procedure used to close abnormal veins contributing to varicocele.

Frequently Asked Questions

Pelvic congestion syndrome embolization is a minimally invasive procedure that closes abnormal pelvic veins contributing to blood pooling and chronic pelvic symptoms.
Ovarian vein embolization is one type of pelvic vein embolization. Some patients may also need treatment of other pelvic veins depending on imaging findings.
Candidates may include selected patients with chronic pelvic pain and imaging evidence of pelvic venous disease after other possible causes have been considered.
Embolization closes faulty veins so blood is less likely to pool in the pelvis, which may reduce pressure-related symptoms in selected patients.
Risks may include pain, bruising, bleeding, infection, vein injury, coil or device migration, non-target embolization, or persistent symptoms.
Some patients improve gradually over weeks to months. Response varies based on vein anatomy, symptom cause, and whether other pelvic pain conditions are present.

Locations

LVVIS offers vascular evaluation and treatment planning at multiple Las Vegas locations. Choose the office that is most convenient when scheduling your visit.

LVVIS West Side Consultation Office

8930 W Sunset Rd, Suite 350
Las Vegas, NV 89148

Consultations and vascular evaluations

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LV2 Limb & Vascular Division

8930 W Sunset Rd, Suite 350
Las Vegas, NV 89148

Limb preservation and podiatry partnership care

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LVVIS East Procedure Office

2250 E Flamingo Rd, Suite 100
Las Vegas, NV 89119

Procedures, diagnostics, and circulatory care

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LVVIS West Side Surgical Center

6120 S Fort Apache Rd, Suite 100
Las Vegas, NV 89148

Advanced vascular and interventional procedures

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