Vascular Disease
CIRCULATION & VASCULAR HEALTH
Vascular disease refers to conditions that affect blood flow through the arteries, veins, or lymphatic system. Symptoms may involve leg pain, swelling, skin changes, wounds, or circulation problems that need evaluation and careful treatment planning.
- Circulation changes may affect daily activity
- Leg swelling or skin changes need review
- Slow-healing wounds may signal blood-flow issues
- Care depends on the vessel problem
Evaluation & Next Steps
- Clear severity assessment and next steps
- Supportive care and recovery guidance
- Care across 4 Las Vegas locations
Call: (702) 703-4340
Hours: Mon–Fri: 8am–5pm
On this page
Quick Summary
Key takeaway: Vascular disease can affect arteries, veins, or both, and evaluation helps identify whether symptoms are related to circulation, swelling, clotting, wounds, or other vascular changes.
Because vascular disease can show up in different ways, diagnosis usually focuses on symptoms, risk factors, physical findings, ultrasound or imaging when needed, and whether medical management, monitoring, or vascular treatment planning is appropriate.
Overview
What is Vascular Disease?
Vascular disease is a broad term for conditions that affect blood vessels and circulation. It may involve narrowed arteries, weakened vessel walls, vein problems, blood clots, swelling, wounds, or changes in how blood returns from the legs.
Why Evaluation Matters
Symptoms can overlap with muscle, joint, nerve, or skin problems, so evaluation matters. Identifying the type and severity of vascular disease helps guide monitoring, risk reduction, wound protection, and treatment planning when circulation or vein problems are significant.
Symptoms
Vascular disease symptoms depend on which vessels are involved and how much blood flow or vein function is affected. Some symptoms are mild at first, while others may signal a more serious circulation problem.
Leg Pain or Cramping
Pain, heaviness, or cramping with walking may occur when blood flow is reduced or circulation is strained.
Swelling or Heaviness
Leg swelling, pressure, or heaviness may suggest vein disease, fluid buildup, or circulation problems.
Skin or Color Changes
Skin darkening, coolness, redness, ulcers, or color change can point to vascular or wound-healing concerns.
Slow-Healing Wounds
Sores on the feet, toes, ankles, or legs that do not heal as expected may need vascular evaluation.
Seek care now if…
Seek care now if…
Seek prompt evaluation if you have sudden leg pain, severe swelling, a cold or pale foot, new weakness or numbness, chest pain or shortness of breath, black tissue, or a wound that is rapidly worsening.
Causes & Risk Factors
Vascular disease may develop from artery narrowing, vein dysfunction, clotting problems, inflammation, vessel injury, or medical conditions that affect circulation and healing.
Common Causes
- Peripheral artery disease
- Venous insufficiency
- Deep vein thrombosis
- Aneurysm or vessel widening
- Diabetes-related circulation issues
- Smoking-related vascular damage
The underlying cause may not be obvious from symptoms alone. Testing helps distinguish artery disease, vein disease, clotting problems, and wound-healing concerns.
Risk Factors
- Diabetes
- Smoking history
- High blood pressure
- High cholesterol
- Prior blood clots
- Family vascular history
Diagnosis
Diagnosis focuses on identifying which part of the vascular system is affected, how severe the problem is, and whether symptoms are related to blood flow, vein function, clot risk, swelling, or wounds.
Typical Evaluation
- Review symptoms and risk factors
- Check pulses, swelling, and skin changes
- Assess wounds or color changes
- Use ultrasound when appropriate
- Consider ABI or vascular testing
- Order advanced imaging if needed
What to Bring
- Current medication list
- Vascular or heart history
- Prior ultrasound or imaging results
- Wound or symptom timeline
- Diabetes or smoking history
Treatment Options
Treatment depends on the type of vascular disease, symptom severity, circulation findings, wound risk, clot risk, and overall health. Care may include risk management, monitoring, compression or wound protection, medication review, imaging, or vascular treatment planning.
Related care: Treatment planning may include vascular testing, vein or artery evaluation, wound protection, compression guidance, medication review, and image-guided treatment discussion when appropriate.
Risk Management
- Blood pressure control
- Cholesterol management
- Diabetes control
- Smoking cessation
Monitoring & Symptom Protection
- Watch skin changes
- Protect wounds
- Manage swelling
- Review activity limits
Vascular / Image-Guided Care
- Ultrasound testing
- ABI or circulation testing
- Vein or artery imaging
- Treatment planning if needed
Follow-Up Evaluation
- Symptoms are worsening
- Wounds are not healing
- Swelling is increasing
- New color change appears
Recovery
Recovery and long-term management depend on the type of vascular disease, risk factors, symptom severity, circulation findings, and whether wounds, swelling, or clotting risk are present.
What Helps Most
- Risk-factor control: Manage blood pressure, cholesterol, diabetes, and smoking risk.
- Symptom tracking: Note changes in pain, swelling, skin color, or wounds.
- Follow-up testing: Complete recommended ultrasound or circulation studies.
- Wound protection: Protect skin and report sores early.
- Medication review: Follow prescribed vascular or clot-prevention guidance.
When to Follow Up
- New or worsening pain: Symptoms are changing or limiting activity.
- More swelling: One leg or both legs are becoming more swollen.
- Skin changes: Color, temperature, or texture changes are appearing.
- Wounds are slow to heal: Sores are not closing or are worsening.
- New numbness or weakness: Sudden changes need prompt evaluation.
Frequently Asked Questions
Vascular disease is a broad term for conditions that affect arteries, veins, or circulation and may cause pain, swelling, skin changes, wounds, or blood-flow problems.
Symptoms may include leg pain with walking, swelling, heaviness, skin discoloration, visible veins, numbness, coolness, or slow-healing wounds.
Diagnosis may include a symptom review, physical exam, pulse check, ultrasound, ABI testing, and additional imaging when needed.
Yes. Poor circulation, swelling, diabetes, and vein problems can all make wounds slower to heal or more likely to worsen.
No. Some vascular conditions are managed with monitoring, medications, compression, lifestyle changes, or wound protection, while others may require more advanced treatment planning.
Evaluation is important if symptoms are worsening, one leg is suddenly swollen, wounds are not healing, or the foot becomes cold, pale, numb, or painful.
Locations
LVVIS offers vein evaluation and treatment planning at multiple Las Vegas locations. Choose the office that is most convenient when scheduling your visit.
LVVIS West Side Consultation Office
8930 W Sunset Rd, Suite 350
Las Vegas, NV 89148
Consultations and vascular evaluations
LV2 Limb & Vascular Division
8930 W Sunset Rd, Suite 350
Las Vegas, NV 89148
Limb preservation and podiatry partnership care
LVVIS East Procedure Office
2250 E Flamingo Rd, Suite 100
Las Vegas, NV 89119
Procedures, diagnostics, and circulatory care
LVVIS West Side Surgical Center
6120 S Fort Apache Rd, Suite 100
Las Vegas, NV 89148
Advanced vascular and interventional procedures